中学英语教师招聘考试中学英语专业知识：英语语言学基础单项选择题每日一练(2018.10.19)

单项选择题
According to F. de Saussure, （）refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the mem- bers of a speech community.
A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.Language
单项选择题
Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?（）
A.Arbitrariness
B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Meaningfulness
单项选择题
Ⅲ. There are four choices following each statement. Mark the choice that can best complete the statement: If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be （）
A.prescriptive
B.analytic
C.descriptive
D.linguistic
单项选择题
Saussure took a(n) （）view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a （）point of view.
A.sociological…psychological
B.psychological…sociological
C.applied…pragmatic
D.semantic…linguistic
单项选择题
The details of any language system is passed on from one generation to the next through （）, rather than by instinct.
A.learning
B.teaching
C.books
D.both A and B