高等教育自学考试(自考)
00830现代语言学章节练习(2019.12.28)
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名词解释
Reference
参考答案:
Reference means what a linguistic form refers to in the real...
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单项选择题
The discovery of Indo-European language family began with the work of the British scholar().
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单项选择题
The fact that different languages have different words for the same object is good proof that human language is ().
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名词解释
contrastive analysis
参考答案:
A comparative procedure to establish linguistic differences ...
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判断题
Historical linguistics equals to the study of synchronic study.
参考答案:
错
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单项选择题
“John killed Bill but Bill didn’t die” is a (n) ().
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填空题
While the meaning of a sentence is abstract and decontextualized, that of an u() is concrete and context-dependent.
参考答案:
utterance
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名词解释
cultural transmission (as a design feature of human language)
参考答案:
One of the major defining features of human language. Humans...
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名词解释
acculturation
参考答案:
Acculturation refers to a process of adapting to the culture...
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判断题
Only when a maxim under Cooperative Principle is blatantly violated and the hearer knows that it is being violated, do conversational implicatures arise.
参考答案:
对
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