你可能感兴趣的试题

Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： church[听力原文]

Purposes of Ar...

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Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： ceremonial[解析] 录音提到，在传统社会，甚至是当今的社会里，艺术的主要用途仍是宗教和仪式上的。本题填入cer...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： commemoration[解析] 此题考查艺术的第二个主要用途。即“重大事件的纪念”，因此本题填入commemorat...

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Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： wedding[解析] 艺术可以用于纪念重要历史事件，如艺术家大卫所记录的拿破仑为约瑟芬加冕皇后的仪式；或者只对仪式的参...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： take actions[解析] 录音接着提到艺术的第三个用途，艺术有宣传和社会评论的作用。其中宣传的作用是劝告人们接受...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： human condition[解析] 作为社会评论员，艺术家创作的目的是为了让我们像他们那样更加关注人类的生活境况，但...

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Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： reality[解析] 文艺复兴之后，艺术家们开始沉迷于探索新的手法描绘现实，比如使用线性透视法，又或者采用新的油画技术...

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Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： portrayal[解析] 曾几何时，人们希望艺术家描绘完美以及崇高、高尚的美感。此空格应填入名词，故需将portray...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： broadened[解析] 录音提到，随着社会变得越来越工业化和民主化，很多有思想的人开始扩大对美的事物的概念。此题要求...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： storytelling[解析] 本题考查艺术的第六个用途，即讲故事。填storytelling。

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： common device[解析] 录音提到，讲故事是中世纪宗教艺术的常见表现手段。因此本题填入common devic...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： ordinary[解析] 诺曼洛克威尔是一个通过绘画来讲故事的高手，他能够通过简单的一幅画，充分描绘发生在普通人身上的故...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： emotion[解析] 艺术的另一用途是传递浓烈的情感，填emotion。表示层次的词句是做笔记的重点。

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： interpretation[解析] 讲座提到，艺术的主要目的之一是诠释艺术家身边的各种主题。此空格需要填一个名词，故需...

填空题
Purposes of Art
Ⅰ. A vehicle for religious ritual
● The 1 : primary patron of artists
● Traditional societies: religious or 2
Ⅱ. A(n) 3 of an important event
● Major historical event: e.g. coronation
● Important event to the participants: e.g. a(n) 4 or a baptism
Ⅲ. Propaganda or social commentary
● Purpose of propaganda:
to persuade people to accept beliefs, 5 , or follow leaders
● Purpose of social commentary: to make people be more aware of the 6 as the artist perceives it
Ⅳ. Recording of visual data or telling the "truth"
● New ways of capturing 7 after the Renaissance
- Linear perspective
- Oil painting technique
● Artists challenged the basic idea of what it is for an image to be true and real
Ⅴ. Pleasing the eye or creating beauty
● In the past: art is the 8 of perfection, the lofty and noble ideals of beauty
● Modem era: The notion of beauty is 9
Ⅵ. A powerful means of 10
● A(n) 11 of religious art of the Middle ages
- The frescoes by Giotto
- Norman Rockwell: tell powerful and subtle stories about 12 people and events
Ⅶ. Conveying intense 13
● Capturing the facial expression and body language
● Certain religious art
● The works of expressionists
Ⅷ. The 14 of the subject matter
● Subject matter has changed little
● Media used have changed little
● Interpretation of 15 subject matter has changed as society has changed

答案： specific[解析] 讲座最后提到，随着社会的变化，人们对某些特定主题(specific subject matte...

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