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单项选择题

Consolidation is also called 1 . It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 2 at one point of origin intended for several 3 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator"s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 4 , while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 5 .

A．assembly
B．freight forwarder
C．wholesale
D．groupage

单项选择题

Consolidation is also called 1 . It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 2 at one point of origin intended for several 3 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator"s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 4 , while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 5 .

A．consignors
B．retailers
C．consignees
D．importers

单项选择题

Consolidation is also called 1 . It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 2 at one point of origin intended for several 3 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator"s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 4 , while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 5 .

A．retailers
B．exporters
C．consignors
D．consignees

单项选择题

Consolidation is also called 1 . It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 2 at one point of origin intended for several 3 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator"s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 4 , while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 5 .

A．consignor
B．carrier
C．actual consignee
D．actual carrier

单项选择题

Consolidation is also called 1 . It means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several 2 at one point of origin intended for several 3 at another point of destination, dispatching the parcels as one consolidated consignment to the consolidator"s agent at the destination and delivering them to their respective consignees. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 4 , while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 5 .

A．actual consignee
B．consignor
C．carrier
D．actual consignor

单项选择题

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 6 because of its impact on customer service and the firm"s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international 7 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for 8 . If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is 9 , the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be 10 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

A．logistics
B．inventory
C．warehousing
D．packaging

单项选择题

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 6 because of its impact on customer service and the firm"s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international 7 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for 8 . If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is 9 , the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be 10 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

A．transshipment
B．transportation
C．handling
D．consolidation

单项选择题

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 6 because of its impact on customer service and the firm"s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international 7 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for 8 . If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is 9 , the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be 10 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

A．air transport
B．road transport
C．rail transport
D．multimodal transport

单项选择题

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 6 because of its impact on customer service and the firm"s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international 7 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for 8 . If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is 9 , the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be 10 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

A．LCL
B．FCL
C．large quantity
D．bulk cargo

单项选择题

11 means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a 12 . To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 13 . While in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 14 . Consolidation can benefit all concerned, e. g. exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder. For exporters and shippers, they get the benefit of a rate lower than they would have normally paid to the carrier. And shippers find it advantageous to deal through a freight forwarder who provides consolidation services to a wide range of destinations instead of approaching several 15 , each of which may be offering services only on routes which they operate.

A．Transshipment
B．Distribution
C．Transportation
D．Consolidation

单项选择题

Transportation is one of the most significant areas of 6 because of its impact on customer service and the firm"s cost structure. The primary transportation value proposition is product movement up and down the supply chain. Without reliable transportation, most commercial activities could not function. The international 7 is nowadays frequently carried out in containers. Containers are particularly suitable for 8 . If the exporter intends to fill a full container load, the forwarder or shipping line will prepare an empty container to the exporter for loading. If the cargo is 9 , the exporter sends it to the container freight station, where it will be 10 with the goods of other exporters in a container.

A．stuffed
B．consolidated
C．loaded
D．filled

单项选择题

11 means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a 12 . To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 13 . While in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 14 . Consolidation can benefit all concerned, e. g. exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder. For exporters and shippers, they get the benefit of a rate lower than they would have normally paid to the carrier. And shippers find it advantageous to deal through a freight forwarder who provides consolidation services to a wide range of destinations instead of approaching several 15 , each of which may be offering services only on routes which they operate.

A．master B/L
B．shipped B/L
C．house B/L
D．direct B/L

单项选择题

11 means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a 12 . To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 13 . While in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 14 . Consolidation can benefit all concerned, e. g. exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder. For exporters and shippers, they get the benefit of a rate lower than they would have normally paid to the carrier. And shippers find it advantageous to deal through a freight forwarder who provides consolidation services to a wide range of destinations instead of approaching several 15 , each of which may be offering services only on routes which they operate.

A．carrier
B．agent
C．consignor
D．Consignee

单项选择题

11 means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a 12 . To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 13 . While in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 14 . Consolidation can benefit all concerned, e. g. exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder. For exporters and shippers, they get the benefit of a rate lower than they would have normally paid to the carrier. And shippers find it advantageous to deal through a freight forwarder who provides consolidation services to a wide range of destinations instead of approaching several 15 , each of which may be offering services only on routes which they operate.

A．broker
B．carrier
C．consignor
D．agent

单项选择题

11 means the assembly of small parcels of cargo from several consignors at one point of origin intended for several consignees at another point of destination. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a 12 . To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the 13 . While in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the 14 . Consolidation can benefit all concerned, e. g. exporters and shippers, carrier and forwarder. For exporters and shippers, they get the benefit of a rate lower than they would have normally paid to the carrier. And shippers find it advantageous to deal through a freight forwarder who provides consolidation services to a wide range of destinations instead of approaching several 15 , each of which may be offering services only on routes which they operate.

A．shipping lines
B．trading firms
C．receivers
D．consignees