单项选择题

Saussure distinguished the linguistic competence of the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of utterances as langue and ______.

A．grammar
B．lexicon
C．parole
D．syntax

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单项选择题

The case category is used in the analysis of word classes to identify the______relationship between words in a sentence.

A．pragmatic
B．syntactic
C．phonetic
D．semantic

单项选择题

Modern linguistics began from the Swiss linguist______, who is often described as " father of modern linguistics".

A．F. de Saussure
B．Trubetzkoy
C．Malinowski
D．Firth

单项选择题

Suprasegmental features are those aspects of speech that involve more than single sound segments. The principal suprasegmentals are ______.

A．syllable, stress, tone and intonation
B．monosyllabic and polysyllabic
C．stressed and unstressed
D．rhyme, onset, outset and coda

单项选择题

It is generally agreed that linguistics should include at least five parameters, namely, phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic and ______.

A．social
B．psychology
C．cultural
D．pragmatic

单项选择题

Saussure distinguished the linguistic competence of the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of utterances as langue and ______.

A．grammar
B．lexicon
C．parole
D．syntax