单项选择题

CONTEXTUAL INFORMATION is important while we are trying to understand a sentence. GENERAL CONTEXT EFFECT occurs when our general knowledge about the world influences language comprehension. SPECIFIC CONTEXT EFFECTS involve information obtained from earlier parts of a discourse.

A．True
B．False

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Language is a means of verbal communication which can only take place effectively if all the users share a broad understanding of human interaction including such associated factors as nonverbal cues, motivation, and socio-cultural roles.

A．True
B．False

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Different words are used to describe the concept in different languages. This reflects the design feature of displacement concerning human languages.

A．True
B．False

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Journalists keep writing about and reporting on important events. This better reflects the recreational function of language.

A．True
B．False

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The" Minimal Pairs" test that can be used to find out which sound substitutions cause differences in meaning do not work well for all languages.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

Otto Jesperson, Daniel Jones and their colleagues made great contributions to language teaching by developing and perfecting IPA which is extensively used in dictionaries and textbooks.

A．True
B．False

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[z]is a voiceless, alveolar fricative consonant while[j]is a palatal approximant.

A．True
B．False

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Adults enjoy reading poems for its sheer beauty and children take delight in repetitive rhythms. This reflects the informative function of language.

A．True
B．False

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All syllables must have a nucleus but not all syllables contain an onset and a coda.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

Sentence stress is often used to express emphasis, surprise, etc. so in principle stress may fall on any word or any syllable.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

Stability, relative uninterruptibility and a minimum free form are three factors that help us to identify words.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

Morphology studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

NUMBER and GENDER are mostly a category of the noun and pronoun while TENSE and ASPECT are two important categories of the verb.

A．True
B．False

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GOVERNMENT may be defined as the requirement that the forms of two or more words in a syntactic relationship should agree with each other.

A．True
B．False

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The DEEP structure may be defined as the abstract representation of the syntactic properties of a construction, i. e. the underlying level of structural relations between its different constituents, such as the relation between the underlying subject and its verbs, or a verb and its object.

A．True
B．False

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The SYNTAGMATIC RELATION is a relation between one item and others in a sequence, or between elements which are all present.

A．True
B．False

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CONNOTATIVE meaning and SOCIAL meaning are two of the 7 types of meaning recognized by G. Leech.

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

Through COMPONENTIAL ANALYSIS, the meaning of "mother"may be analyzed into:mother = PARENT(x, y)&~MALE(x).

A．True
B．False

单项选择题

CONTEXTUAL INFORMATION is important while we are trying to understand a sentence. GENERAL CONTEXT EFFECT occurs when our general knowledge about the world influences language comprehension. SPECIFIC CONTEXT EFFECTS involve information obtained from earlier parts of a discourse.

A．True
B．False

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According to Austin"s view, there are two types of sentences; PERFORMATIVES and INFORMATIVES.

A．True
B．False

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CAI aims at seeing educational problems, on the part of the teacher, whereas CAL emphasizes the use of a computer in both teaching and learning in order to help the learner achieve educational objectives.

A．True
B．False