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FLTM aims at revealing the ______ and laws of foreign language teaching.
答案:
nature
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The famous American linguist ______ created two linguistic terms: linguistic competence and linguistic performance.
答案:
Chomsky
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According to the faculty psychologists, understanding and memorization of complicated grammatical rules of languages were regarded as important means of developing ______.
答案:
mentality
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The Oral Approach believes in a theory of learning that is based on a type of behaviourist ______ theory.
答案:
habit-formation
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In the Grammar-Translation Method, the first language was maintained as the ______ system in the acquisition of the target language.
答案:
reference
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For Candlin, the meaning ______ involved in making choices and decisions lies at the heart of the language learning process.
答案:
negotiation
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Sigmund Freud was the first psychologist that made a careful study of ______ mind.
答案:
unconscious
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According to the theory of cognitive psychology, learning must involve organization of ______.
答案:
material
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Krashen’s Monitor Model of second language development distinguishes two distinct processes in second and foreign language development and use: "acquisition" and "______".
答案:
learning
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Kelly made a clear distinction between meaningful and ______ learning activities.
答案:
meaningless
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The Natural Approach believes that skills acquired through ______ transfer to other skills.
答案:
listening
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The Direct Method believes in the natural process of language learning and in the ______ teaching of grammar.
答案:
inductive
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The ______ Approach seeks in transformational Grammar and cognitive psychology a basis for second language teaching.
答案:
Cognitive
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Brunner believes that the process of learning by ______ involves inductive with the minimum of instruction; and errorful learning.
答案:
discovery
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______, a linguist in America, is regarded as the father of American Structuralism.
答案:
Bloomfield
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FLTM aims at revealing the ______ and laws of foreign language teaching.
答案:
nature
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In the Oral Approach language teaching begins with the ______ language.
答案:
spoken
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What the Chinese teachers and the Chinese learners need is not blind application of foreign methods, nor is eclecticism, but ______.
答案:
judgement
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The Direct Methodologists believe that the best method of teaching meaning is the one using ______ experience, generally visual perception.
答案:
sensory
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Language researchers have now begun to shift their attention from seeking the best teaching method to studying "individual ______".
答案:
differences
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Ausubel believes that the learned material will soon be forgotten because rote learning has little or no association with existing ______ structure.
答案:
cognitive
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