Understanding of （） characteristics of...

Being assigned as the project manager to a project you perform earned value Analysis and find the following results：EV=250000；PV=200000；AC=275000；BAC=500000．What is right ？（）

A．EAC=400000
B．EAC=550000
C．BTC=400000
D．ETC=75000

The type of contract where the buyer incurs opportunity cost but little or no additional cost risk is called （）.

A．fixed-price with incentive
B．firm-fixed-price
C．fixed-price with economic price adjustment
D．fixed-price with right of renewal

单项选择题

Cost of quality is the total cost of all efforts to achieve product/service quality，and includes all work to ensure conformance to requirements．All of the following are costs that are incurred EXCEPT （）．

A．cost of poor quality
B．opportunity cost
C．external failure cost
D．appraisal cost

单项选择题

A particular stakeholder has a reputation for making many changes on projects．What is the BEST approach a project manager can take at the beginning of the project to manage this situation ？（）

A．Say“no”to the stakeholder a few times to dissuade him from submitting more change
B．Get the stakeholder involved in the project as early as possibl
C．Talk to the stakeholder's boss to find ways to direct the stakeholder's activities to another projec
D．Ask that the stakeholder not be included in the stakeholder listin

单项选择题

In your software development project you have to wait for 5 days after ordering a new software and then only you can start integration testing．The 5 days in this case is an example of （）.

A．lead
B．lag
C．delay
D．float

单项选择题

Your project is executed with a globally spread virtual team．The project progress has been found to be too slow．Which measure is most likely to immediately speed up the project ？（）

A．Technical training for all team member
B．Daily phone conferences and detailed reportin
C．A team meeting at a location convenient to all team member
D．Collocation of team members at a suitable plac

单项选择题

Out of the following definitions of a project stakeholder，which one do you think is most appropriate ？（）

A．An enterprise whose employees are directly involved in doing the project wor
B．An entity whose interest may be affected as a result of the project executio
C．An entity that performs activities to accomplish objective
D．One who is responsible for managing the projec

单项选择题

The method of constructing a project schedule network diagram that represents activities and connects then to show the all dependencies is known as （）.

A．precedence diagramming method
B．activity list
C．arrow diagramming method
D．schedule network templates

单项选择题

Earned value technique is used in which process ？（）

A．Direct and manage project executio
B．Monitor and control project wor
C．Integrated change contro
D．Develop project management pla

单项选择题

The following are the internal rate of return(IRR)for different projects．Project A：5%，project B：25%，project C：30%，project D：99%．Which is the best project ？（）

A．Project
B．Project
C．Project
D．Project

单项选择题

During the execution phase of project，you realize that one of the product functionalities has been omitted in the project plan，which will not eventually satisfy the requirement，you should （）.

A．update the project schedule and budget
B．submit a change request to change control board and re-baseline
C．negotiate with the client for a new delivery date based on the revised schedule
D．informing management and take necessary measures for changes in budget and schedule

单项选择题

All of the following are parts of an effective change control system EXCEPT （）.

A．procedures
B．standards for reports
C．meetings
D．lessons learned

单项选择题

Which of the following describes the BEST use of historical records from previous projects ？（）

A．Estimating，life cycle costing and project plannin
B．Risk management，estimating and creating lessons learne
C．Project management planning，estimating and creating a status repor
D．Estimating，risk management and project plannin

单项选择题

While working on an external project your customer asks you to perform some additional tasks that are not included in the formal contract．You should （）.

A．honor the customer's request as sign of cooperation to ensure future business
B．refuse the request and report the customer to your sponsor
C．acknowledge the request and advise the customer to submit a formal change request
D．convene a meeting of the project team and rewrite the scope statement

单项选择题

The high-level project schedule constraints have just been determined．What project management process group are you in ？（）

A．Initiatin
B．Plannin
C．Executin
D．Monitoring and controllin

单项选择题

Executing processes are concerned with （）.

A．recognizing that a project or phase should begin
B．coordinating people and other resources to carry out the plan
C．devising and maintaining a workable method to accomplish the business need that the project was undertaken to address
D．ensuring that the project objectives are met by monitoring and measuring progress and taking corrective action when necessary

单项选择题

At the end of the closing process group，（）.

A．it is verified that the defined processes are completed within all the process groups to close the project phase
B．it is determined that the product of the project is completed satisfactorily
C．project management plan is written off by the project sponsor
D．new change requests are initiated as required

单项选择题

In a project status meeting，you identified that a team member has not completed the task which he was supposed to complete this week．What action you will take as a project manager in a metrics organization ？（）

A．Update the details in work product information and share that with functional manage
B．Update the details in performance measurement baseline and share that with functional manage
C．Have an informal discussion with the team member to find out the reaso
D．Formally communicate the slippage from the team member to the functional manager and request him to discuss with the employee to ensure that this will not happen in the futur

单项选择题

The project sponsor has just provided the project charter．What is the NEXT thing to do ？（）

A．Begin to complete work package
B．Complete scope verificatio
C．Start integrated change contro
D．Start to create management plan

单项选择题

All of the following must be performed during project initiating EXCEPT （）.

A．identify and document business needs
B．create a project scope statement
C．divide large projects into phases
D．accumulate and evaluate historical information

单项选择题

A team member notifies the project manager that the activities comprising a work package are no longer appropriate．It would be BEST for the project manager to be in what part of the project management process ？（）

A．Corrective actio
B．Integrated change contro
C．Monitoring and controllin
D．Project closin

单项选择题

A review of management processes and the associated documentation is commonly called （）.

A．audit
B．inspection
C．testing and measuring
D．screening

单项选择题

Which of the following is NOT an input to the initiating process group ？（）

A．Company processe
B．The company cultur
C．historical WBS
D．Project scope statemen

单项选择题

Which of the following documents is not used as input for product acceptance ？（）

A．The project scope statement，it describes the acceptance criteri
B．The project scope management plan，it describes the acceptance proces
C．The work breakdown structure(WB，it describes the deliverables for acceptanc
D．The RACI matrix，it describes accountabilities in case of product rejectio

单项选择题

Which of the following is the most common non-behavioral reason for projects being completed behind schedule and going over budget ？（）

A．Selecting a wrong person as the project manage
B．Selecting a wrong person as the sponso
C．Accepting a high-risk projec
D．Inadequately defined requirement

单项选择题

In a recent job interview，you were asked to define the most important characteristic of a project manager．Which of the following will be your best answer ？（）

A．Subject matter exper
B．Integrato
C．Creative perso
D．Risk minimize

单项选择题

The person who should be in control of the project during project management planning is the （）.

A．project manager
B．team member
C．functional manager
D．sponsor

单项选择题

As a project manager，you advocate active participation of your team members-this is because you believe in （）.

A．theory Y(McGregor mode
B．theory X(McGregor mode
C．Maslow's hierarchy of needs
D．referent power

单项选择题

A project management team has subcontracted work to a service company．Which of the following tools is the best choice to assure that this company will be able to meet the quality requirements of the project ？（）

A．Quality audi
B．Deliverable inspectio
C．Fixed price contrac
D．Service level agreemen

单项选择题

All of the following are parts of direct and manage project execution except （）.

A．identifying changes
B．using a work breakdown structure
C．implementing corrective actions
D．setting up a project control system

单项选择题

Which of the following is not an example of constraints that can limit flexibility in the human resource planning process ？（）

A．Organizational structur
B．Collective bargaining agreement
C．Economic condition
D．Activity resource requirement

单项选择题

Companies and institutions most commonly hire project management leaders with （）.

A．a strict standing in negotiating
B．experience in tricking business partners
C．integrity and expertise
D．a strong link to local traditions

单项选择题

The WBS，estimates for each work package，and the network diagram are completed．Which of the following would be the NEXT thing for the project manager to do ？（）

A．Sequence the activitie
B．Verify that they have the correct scop
C．Create a preliminary schedule and get the team's approva
D．Complete risk managemen

单项选择题

A project management team is evaluating the causes that might contribute to unsatisfactory performance and quality．Which of the following statements is not true ？（）

A．Normal process variation is attributable to random causes and sometimes also called“white noise”．
B．Special causes are easier to predict and handle than random causes(also called common caus
C．Special causes are unusual events which are difficult to foresee and mostly produce outlier
D．A process can be optimized to limit the bandwidth of variations due to random cause

单项选择题

What is the purpose of a project charter ？（）

A．To address and document the characteristics and boundaries of the project and its associated products and service
B．To formally authorize the project and provide the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resource
C．To link the project，which is going to be planned，executed，and monitored/controlled to the ongoing work of the organizatio
D．To break down the scope of the project into smaller，better manageable components for further planning and estimatin

单项选择题

You are the project manager responsible for developing a software application based on customer requirements．As the customer requirements keep changing frequently，what tool can you use to conduct integrated change control of your project ？（）

A．Project selection method
B．Additional plannin
C．Corrective actio
D．Project management information syste

单项选择题

Major difficulties arise when multiple projects need to be managed in the functional organizational structure because of （）.

A．the level of authority of the project manager
B．conflicts over the relative priorities of different projects in competition for limited resources
C．project team members who are focused on their functional specialty rather than on the project
D．the need for the project manager to use interpersonal skills to resolve conflicts informally

单项选择题

A customer informed you that it is preferable to change a certain aspect of the project．What should you do first ？（）

A．Talk with team members to understand implications of the chang
B．Communicate the change to the management to get their input
C．Open up a change contro
D．Do sizing for the change and communicate to the custome

单项选择题

Which of the following is true regarding estimation ？（）

A．PERT is superior to CP
B．PERT estimates are better than Monte Carlo simulatio
C．CPM uses 3 estimates on a task(pessimistic，optimistic and most like
D．Monte Carlo simulation uses PERT formul

单项选择题

The project manager has just received a change from the customer that does not affect the project schedule and is easy to complete．What should the project manager do FIRST ？（）

A．Make the change happen as soon as possibl
B．Contact the project sponsor for permissio
C．Go to the change control boar
D．Evaluate the other components of the“triple constraint”．

单项选择题

All the following statements are true except：（）.

A．It is axiomatic of the quality management discipline that the benefits outweigh the cost
B．Quality should mainly be achieved by testing and inspections of work results on a regular bas
C．The primary cost of meeting quality requirements is the expense associated with project quality management activitie
D．The primary benefit of meeting quality requirements is less rework，which means higher productivity，lower costs，and increased stakeholder satisfactio

单项选择题

A project manager recently rewarded an individual with a promotion that carried with it a very small salary increase but substantially more responsibility．The project manager appears to be appealing to the employee's （） need.

A．monetary
B．physiological
C．esteem
D．self-actualization

单项选择题

Which of the following is not a tool of the activity definition process ？（）

A．Rolling wave plannin
B．Control accoun
C．Decompositio
D．Template

单项选择题

Which of the following establishes quality metrics ？（）

A．Quality assurance & Quality contro
B．Quality plannin
C．Quality baselin
D．Quality checklis

单项选择题

What is not a reason for companies to organize lessons learned ？（）

A．Lessons learned databases are an essential element of the organizational process asset
B．Lessons learned should focus on identifying those accountable for errors and failure
C．Lessons learned sessions should bring about recommendations to improve future performance on project
D．Phase-end lessons learned sessions provide a good team building exercise for project staff member

单项选择题

Which of the following is not a project management knowledge area ？（）

A．Project integration managemen
B．Project procurement managemen
C．Project configuration managemen
D．Project communications managemen

单项选择题

A project manager is managing a fixed price(FP)contract．She thinks that a large customer-requested change might impact the schedule of the project．What should she do FIRST ？（）

A．Meet with the stakeholder
B．Meet with the tea
C．Renegotiate the remainder of the contrac
D．Follow the change control syste

单项选择题

A project has the following earned value data assessed：AC=$4000000；CV=$-500000；SPI=1.12；BAC=$9650000．What is the earned value of the project ？（）

A．$3000000．
B．$3500000．
C．$4480000．
D．$5650000．

单项选择题

In an object diagram．the name of an object is （）.

A．in bold
B．in italics
C．underlined
D．none of these

单项选择题

You are a new project manager who has never managed a project before．You have been asked to plan a new project．It would be BEST in this situation to rely on （） during planning in order to improve your chance of success．

A．your intuition and training
B．stakeholder analysis
C．historical information
D．configuration management

单项选择题

As per PMBOK，all are parts of the executing process group except （）.

A．acquire project team
B．develop project team
C．information distribution
D．identify stakeholder

单项选择题

Which of the following is not a tool & technique of the develop project charter process ？（）

A．Earned value metho
B．Project selection method
C．Project management information syste
D．Project management methodolog

单项选择题

During activity sequencing，you identify and document interactivity dependencies．All the following are outputs from activity sequencing process EXCEPT （）.

A．project schedule network diagrams
B．activity attribute updates
C．requested changes
D．milestone list

单项选择题

To manage a project including （）.

A．identity the request and make sure the clarity and achievable aim
B．balance the request of quality，scope，time and fee
C．make the technology regulation explaination，plan and means befit for different requests and expectation of all kinds of stakeholders
D．all of above

单项选择题

You are assigned as the project manager in a project with an aggressive schedule．During a recent meeting your team complained about the high pressure applied and the many hours of overwork time．What should you do first ？（）

A．Try to obtain additional budget and tim
B．Improve team communication and availability of high quality data on riskUse this information to enable you to make well-founded decisions earlie
C．The problem might be the customer disturbing project rhythKeep him on distance from the tea
D．Apply fast tracking to shorten project duration without additional wor

单项选择题

（） is typically not referred to as a buffer type in critical chain project management．

A．Resource buffer
B．Free buffer
C．Feed buffer
D．Project buffer

单项选择题

When deciding which project to select，（）．

A．select the project with higher life cycle cost
B．select the project with lower life cycle cost
C．select the project with higher sunk cost
D．select the project with lower sunk cost

单项选择题

Which of the following statements is not true ？（）

A．Attribute sampling is the process of assessing whether results conform to specifications or no
B．Prevention means keeping errors out of the process by applying actions before the process starts changing its inpu
C．Variables sampling means that the result is classified into one of the 3 categories：“acceptable”-“acceptable after rework”“rejected”．
D．Inspection is often mainly done to keep errors out of the hands of the customer instead of as a means of process contro

单项选择题

In a traditionally drawn decision tree，a circle represents （）．

A．a chance to which no estimated monetary value can be assigned so that a likely pay-off can not be shown
B．a decision to which no estimated monetary value can be assigned so that a likely pay-off can not be shown
C．a chance to which an estimated monetary value may be assigned to calculate the most likely pay-off
D．a decision to which an estimated monetary value may be assigned to calculate the most likely pay-off

单项选择题

Which of the following indicates the acceptable range of variation of a process as represented on the control chart ？（）

A．Mea
B．Specification limi
C．Rule of seve
D．Upper and lower control limit

单项选择题

A project management team wants to procure some customized products which are available in identical grade and quality from many vendors．What should be included in the procurement package to ensure that their offers will be comparable ？（）

A．A statement of work describing the needs of the project in sufficient detail to enable vendors to make suitable proposal
B．A statement of work specifying attributes and metrics of the requested deliverables in detal to allow vendors Submission of bid
C．The approved project scope statement，the WBS which should be broken down to work package level and the WBS dictionar
D．The risk management plan and the reports from those risk management reviews which have been made so fa

单项选择题

During project execution，the customer authorizes and funds a scope change which requires a major change in the schedule．The baseline schedule （）．

A．now becomes the new schedule，including the changes，and the original baseline is disregarded
B．is still the original baseline but annotated to reflect that a change has taken place
C．is amended to reflect the scope change，but the original baseline is still maintained for post-project review
D．is meaningless since every schedule update changes the baseline

单项选择题

The project is not completed until （）.

A．the project scope is completed，administrative closure is completed and payment is received
B．formal acceptance is received，and any other requirements for project closure as stated in the contract are met
C．the customer is satisfied and final payment is received
D．lessons learned are completed

单项选择题

When there are conflict in the contract，（） is the first one should be resolved．

A．schedule planning
B．deputize
C．contract term
D．criterion

单项选择题

The close project process is a part of which of the following project management knowledge areas ？（）

A．project scope managemen
B．project integration managemen
C．project time managemen
D．project communication managemen

单项选择题

When the project cost is $2000 and the profit is $500，what is the BCR for the project ？（）

A．2500．
B．25%．
C．4．
D．not enough information to calculate BC

单项选择题

In which of the following organizational structures，do project managers have high or total authority ？（）

A．Functional organizatio
B．Balanced matrix organizatio
C．Matrix organizatio
D．Projectized organizatio

单项选择题

Why is it important to have a project charter ？（）

A．It is the collection of all subsidiary project document
B．The project charter is the necessary basis for all work packages to be performe
C．It formally authorizes the projec
D．It tracks the progress of the projec

单项选择题

Request seller responses and select sellers is associated with which process group ？（）

A．Plannin
B．Procurement Managemen
C．Initiatin
D．Executin

单项选择题

If CPI is 1.03 and AC is 6000，how much is EV ？（）

A．7000．
B．6180．
C．7200．
D．200．

单项选择题

Which of the following process is not Fart of project integration management ？（）

A．Integrated change contro
B．Performance reportin
C．Close projec
D．Direct and manage project executio

单项选择题

In which type of organization is the project managers role most likely part time ？（）

A．Functiona
B．Weak matri
C．Strong matri
D．A and

单项选择题

Who has the highest cost risk in case of a fixed price contract ？（）

A．Buye
B．Selle
C．Sponso
D．Tea

单项选择题

A detailed project schedule can be created only after creating the （）．

A．project budget
B．work breakdown structure
C．project management plan
D．detailed risk assessment

单项选择题

What is true when a change control system's provision for changes without formal review in case of emergency is being utilized ？（）

A．Changes can be simply applied without further managerial activities if they help solving the proble
B．Changes must still be documented and captured so that they do not cause problems later in the projec
C．A new change control board should be establishe
D．The project baseline must be changed as wel

单项选择题

Which of the following is not used in the quality control process ？（）

A．Gantt chart
B．Control chart
C．Pareto chart
D．Statistical samplin

单项选择题

An organization structure that involves various organizational types at various levels is called a （）.

A．strong matrix
B．balanced organization
C．composite
D．balanced matrix

单项选择题

In your project，you use the“develop project team”process to improve the competencies and interaction of team members to enhance project performance． The outputs from this process are （）.

A．project staff assignments
B．team performance assessment
C．staffing management plan
D．project staff assignments，staffing management plan，team performance assessment

单项选择题

In your project，you want to monitor and control project processes associated with initiating，planning，executing and closing．This will help you take corrective or preventive action to control project performance．In this context，what should you do first ？（）

A．Review all project forecast
B．Detail all the activities of project team members involved in executing administrative closure for the projec
C．Review the project management plan and work performance information for your projec
D．Manage project risk

单项选择题

The knowledge area that describes the processes and activities that integrate the various elements of project management is （）．

A．project scope management
B．project time management
C．project integration management
D．project communication management

单项选择题

When should lessons learned be organized ？（）

A．During the project life cycle and at the en
B．At the end of the project during closin
C．After the end of the project at a project post-mortem meetin
D．Lessons learned can be organized when there is time availabl

单项选择题

You have been working on a very large software development project that has made use of over 230 people．Finally，all the scope of work is completed，it would be BEST to （）．

A．throw a party for the team members
B．make sure the project is integrated with other projects
C．begin to focus on your other projects
D．analyze project success or failure

单项选择题

A procurement audit is a structured review of the procurement process from procurement planning through contract administration．What is the primary objective of a procurement audit ？（）

A．Determine the issues with your present contract so that the contract terms can be modified or improve
B．Identify successes and failures that warrant transfer to other procurement items on this project or to other projects within the performing organizatio
C．To ensure that the seller is following all the terms listed in the contrac
D．To ensure that the buyer is following all the terms listed in the contrac

单项选择题

Calculate the standard deviation of a task if O=4，P=10，M=6．（）

A．1．
B．1/3．
C．2/5．
D．2/3．

单项选择题

Which of the following is the best use of lessons learned ？（）

A．Planning record for the current projec
B．To impress the senior managemen
C．Informing the team about what mistakes team has mad
D．Historical information for future project

单项选择题

You are in the close project process．You are engaged in the activity to settle and close some contract agreements established for the project．Which of the following activities are you into ？（）

A．Administrative closur
B．Contract closur
C．Project executin
D．Plannin

单项选择题

The concept of the （） states that changes related to one requirement-scope，time or cost will at least influence one other element．

A．three-point estimation
B．triple constraint
C．three wise men
D．three needs theory

单项选择题

A work authorization system can be used to （）．

A．manage who does each activity
B．manage what time and in what sequence work is done
C．manage when each activity is done
D．manage who does each activity and when it is done

单项选择题

A project manager does not have much time to spend planning before the mandatory start date arrives．He therefore wants to move through planning as effectively as possible．Which of the following would you recommend ？（）

A．Make sure you have a completed preliminary project scope statement and then start the WB
B．Create an activity list before creating a network diagra
C．Document all the known risks before you document the high-level assumption
D．Finalize the quality management plan before you determine quality metric

单项选择题

In managing a project，you notice that a deliverable mentioned in the general conditions of the contract has not yet been received．The seller，however，says the special provisions of the contract void that deliverable．What should you do ？（）

A．Require the deliverable as in the contrac
B．Do nothin
C．Contact the contract manage
D．Send a letter requiring the deliverable is me

单项选择题

Who is responsible for completing the lessons learned documentation ？（）

A．Project tea
B．Sponso
C．Project architec
D．Project manage

单项选择题

What is done after a feasibility study ？（）

A．Prepare a project charte
B．Create a project pla
C．Create a preliminary project scope statemen
D．All of the abov

单项选择题

A project manager is at the project kick-off meeting．He confidently states the vision and mission for the project．This PM is exhibiting （） leadership style．

A．hierarchical
B．authoritarian
C．charismatic
D．associative

单项选择题

Integration is done by the （）．

A．project manager
B．team
C．sponsor
D．stakeholders

单项选择题

Which of the following is NOT an input to monitor and control project work ？（）

A．Project management pla
B．Enterprise environmental factor
C．Change request
D．Performance report

单项选择题

If SV=800，PV=7000，how much is EV ？（）

A．8000．
B．6200．
C．9000．
D．6000．

单项选择题

A complex project will fit best in what type of organization ？（）

A．Functiona
B．Cross-functiona
C．Matri
D．Balance

单项选择题

A project manager has just been assigned to a new project and has been given the project charter．The FIRST thing the project manager must do is （）．

A．create a project scope statement
B．confirm that all the stakeholders have had input into the scope
C．analyze project risk
D．begin work on a project management plan

单项选择题

Company procedures require the creation of a lessons learned document．Which of the following is the BEST use of lessons learned ？（）

A．Historical records for future project
B．Planning record for the current projec
C．Informing the team about what the project manager has don
D．Informing the team about the project management pla

单项选择题

A paint manufacturer authorizing a project to establish guidelines to handle toxic material is an example of a project initiate because of （）．

A．market demand
B．a customer request
C．a leagal requirement
D．a technological advance

单项选择题

Even though you are a project manager in a pharmaceutical company，you have worked as a scientist in the industry for several years．Your subordinates look up to you for guidance and advice．The power that you have over your subordinates is （）．

A．referent
B．expert
C．legitimate
D．reward

单项选择题

The project charter for a project was approved for planning and you have Just been assigned as project manager．Realizing that project planning is an ongoing effort throughout the project，which processes are you MOST likely to combine ？（）

A．Create WBS and activity definitio
B．Activity duration estimating and schedule developmen
C．Human resource planning and cost estimatin
D．Cost estimating and cost budgetin

单项选择题

Which of the following BEST describes a project management plan ？（）

A．A print out from project management softwar
B．A bar char
C．Risk management，staffing，process improvement and other management plan
D．The project scop

单项选择题

Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding arrow digramming method ？（）

A．Schedule activities are represented by arrow
B．The length of the arrow represents the expected duration of the activit
C．The tail of the arrow represents the start of the activit
D．The head of the arrow represents the finish of the activit

单项选择题

You have recently appointed a project manager to handle a critical project in your organization．You want to provide the project manager with authority to apply organizational resources to project activities．Which document should you use ？（）

A．Resource authorization documen
B．Work breakdown structur
C．Project charte
D．Project scope statemen

单项选择题

A manufacturing project has a schedule performance index(SPI)of 0.89 and a cost performance index(CPI)of 0.91．Generally，what is the BEST explanation for why this occurred ？（）

A．The scope was change
B．A supplier went out of business and a new one needed to be foun
C．Additional equipment needed to be purchase
D．A critical path activity took longer and needed more labor hours to complet

单项选择题

Who is responsible for quality management in the project ？（）

A．Project leade
B．Quality control departmen
C．Project manage
D．Team membe

单项选择题

Which knowledge area does the develop project charter belong to ？（）

A．Initiatin
B．Project scope managemen
C．Project integration managemen
D．Project communication managemen

单项选择题

Which of the following statements regarding whistle blowing are not true ？（）

A．It is a term used to define an employee's decision to disclose information on unethical，immoral or illegal actions at work to an authority figur
B．An employee should always discuss the matter with people external to the company before following the“chain of command”and discuss it with the immediate superio
C．The consequences of whistle blowing are often extreme and include possible being branded as having bad judgment，firing，civil action and imprisonmen
D．Carefully considered whistle blowing can lead to the end of unethical business practice

单项选择题

All technical work is completed on the project．Which of the following remains to be done ？（）

A．Verify scop
B．Risk response pla
C．Staffing management pla
D．Lessons learne

单项选择题

In your software development project you have planned for system testing from March 1st and the duration is 10 days．Two days before the completion of the system test，you can start the user acceptance test．The 2 days in this case is an example of （）．

A．lead
B．lag
C．delay
D．float

单项选择题

The project manager is making sure that the product of the project has been completed according to the project management plan．What part of the project management process is he in ？（）

A．Plannin
B．Executin
C．Monitoring and controllin
D．Closin

单项选择题

The project charter is created in which project management process group ？（）

A．Executin
B．Plannin
C．Closin
D．Initiatin

单项选择题

While doing quality inspection，few defects were identified in the product．After rectifying the defects，the repaired items were reinspected and accepted．Subsequently，a notification was issued，which can also be referred to as （）．

A．validated defect repair
B．product acceptance
C．quality audit
D．approved change request

单项选择题

The project team has just completed the initial project schedule and budget．The NEXT thing to do is （）.

A．begin risk identification
B．begin iterations
C．determine communications requirements
D．create a bar(Gantchart

单项选择题

Which of the following activities is not concerned with developing the project charter ？（）

A．Project justificatio
B．Collecting output of the planning processe
C．Current understanding of the customers nee
D．Documenting the business need

单项选择题

For an activity，the optimistic，most likely and pessimistic estimates are 12，16 and 18 respectively．Which of the following statement is correct ？（）

A．There is 68.26% chance that the activity will be completed in 15 to 17 day
B．There is 95.44% chance that the activity will be completed in 15 to 17 day
C．There is 68.26% chance that the activity will be completed in 14.67 to 16.67 day
D．There is 93.73% chance that the activity will be completed in 15 to 17 day

单项选择题

Which of the following BEST describes the verify scope process ？（）

A．It provides assurances that the deliverable meets the specifications，is an input to the project management plan，and is an output of perform quality contro
B．It ensures that the deliverable is completed on time and gets customer acceptance，and shows that the deliverable meets specification
C．It ensures customer acceptance，shows that the deliverable meets specifications，and provides a chance for differences of opinion to come to ligh
D．It is an output of perform quality control，occurs befordefine scope，and ensures customer acceptanc

单项选择题

As per PMBOK，various executing processes fall into specific knowledge areas．“Develop project team”is a part of which of the following knowledge areas ？（）

A．Project management integratio
B．Project procurement managemen
C．Project human resource managemen
D．Project communications managemen

单项选择题

All of the following would occur during the closure of the project EXCEPT （）．

A．creating lessons learned
B．formal acceptance
C．reducing resource spending
D．performing benefit cost analysis

单项选择题

A project manager learns that corrective action was implemented by a team member，but not documented．What should the project manager do NEXT ？（）

A．Report the violation to the functional manage
B．Clarify the reasoning behind the team member's actio
C．Add the implemented corrective action to the historical recor
D．Find out who caused the proble

单项选择题

Which type of input is the primary cause of contract changes ？（）

A．Independent estimate
B．Organizational policie
C．Statement of wor
D．Approved changes request

单项选择题

You are managing a project in a foreign country，where you realize that you will have to pay a fee to some government agencies to get your work done．You should （）．

A．pay the fee to the government agencies
B．refuse to pay the fee because they are bribes and hence unethical
C．instead of paying the fee，you provide small gifts to government officials to get their support
D．make a case for why fees should be paid to government agencies，and present it to your management

单项选择题

You are assigned as the project manager in the middle of the project．The project is within the baselines，but the customer is not happy with the performance of the project．What is the FIRST thing you should do ？（）

A．Discuss it with the project tea
B．Recalculate baseline
C．Renegotiate the contrac
D．Meet with the custome

单项选择题

You are the project manager of a new project，which will construct a bridge on the River Nile in Egypt．Before initiating the project，you should （）．

A．create a scope management plan to document：how the project scope will be defined，verified and controlled
B．develop a project management plan
C．determine specific activities that need to be performed to produce the various project deliverables
D．facilitate the formal authorization to start a new project

单项选择题

What is the process for aggregating the estimated costs of individual activities or work packages to establish a cost baseline known as ？（）

A．Cost assessmen
B．Determine budge
C．Plan contractin
D．Cost estimatin

单项选择题

Which of the following is NOT a method for progress reporting for work packages ？（）

A．Percent complet
B．Fast trackin
C．20/80 rul
D．50/50 rul

单项选择题

Which of the following are the most commonly used performance measures of evaluating whether or not work is being accomplished as planned at any given point of time ？（）

A．PV & A
B．AC，EV & P
C．CV & S
D．SPI，EV & A

单项选择题

Which of the following process involves determining project roles，responsibilities，and reporting relationships，and develops the staffing management plan ？（）

A．Manage project tea
B．Human resource plannin
C．Develop project tea
D．Acquire project tea

单项选择题

The client demands changes to the product specification that will add only two weeks to the critical path．Which of the following is the best thing for the project manager to do ？（）

A．Compress the schedule to recover the two week
B．Cut scope to recover the two week
C．Consult with the sponsor before taking any actio
D．Advise the client of the impact of the chang

单项选择题

During a project the scope of a product purchased on a cost reimbursable contract has increased．In the contract the fee to cover the contractor's indirect costs and allow a profit is calculated as 20% of the direct costs．What is most likely to be true ？（）

A．The contractor's indirect costs will increase and the customer's payment for them will increase，to
B．The contractor's indirect costs will increase but the eLlstomer's payment for them will not increas
C．Neither the contractor's indirect costs nor the customer's payment for them will increas
D．The contractor's indirect costs will not increase but the customer's payment for them will increas

单项选择题

A project management plan should be realistic in order to be used to manage the project．Which of the following is the BEST method to achieve a realistic project management plan ？（）

A．Sponsor creates the project management plan based on input from the project manage
B．Functional manager creates the project management plan based on input from the project manage
C．Project manager Creates the project management plan based on input from senior managemen
D．Project manager creates the project management plan based on input from the tea

单项选择题

As a project manager，project plan development is an important element of managing projects．Which phase of the project management life-cycle does project plan development belong to ？（）

A．Initiation proces
B．Planning proces
C．Execution proces
D．Controlling proces

单项选择题

which of the following is the BEST tool for showing the team the project schedule status during project execution ？（）

A．Milestone char
B．Gantt char
C．Work breakdown structur
D．Network diagra

单项选择题

At the beginning of project execution，you notice different opinions between team members relating to project work and deliverables and to the level of overall complexity．What should you do right now ？（）

A．Give your team members some time to develop a common understanding of the project scope and product scopUpcoming interface problems may be resolved late
B．Use the risk management processes to identify and assess risks caused by misunderstandings and develop a plan with measures in order to respond to the
C．Organize meetings to identify and resolve misunderstandings between team members in order to early avoid interface problems，disintegration and costly rewor
D．Use interviews in private with each individual team member to inform them of your expectations and your requirements in an atmosphere of confidenc

单项选择题

Which type of warranty is enacted if a service or product does not meet the level of quality specified in the contract ？（）

A．Implied warranty of merchantabilit
B．Implied warranty of specified qualit
C．Express warrant
D．None of the abov

单项选择题

In which phase of the project life cycle，are cost and staffing levels high ？（）

A．Intermediate stag
B．Final stag
C．Pre-intermediate stag
D．Initial stag

单项选择题

Being the project manager in a software project which is currently initiated，you want to assess high level risks．What should you do ？（）

A．Develop a preliminary scope statement and document initially identified risks in this documen
B．Identify and analyze risk events using qualitative and quantitative technique
C．Develop contingency plans and fallback plans in case the original plan proves Wron
D．Discuss the risks documented in your risk register with the project key stakeholder

单项选择题

How should change management be planned for ？（）

A．Changes are generally not predictable，therefore planning for change management cannot be sensibl
B．Planning for change management should be done while the various change control processes are being applie
C．Change management can be planned in a set of management plans or a specific change management pla
D．Changes are a sign of bad planninOne should avoid changes during a project thus eliminating the need to manage the

单项选择题

Understanding of （） characteristics of people is not part of understanding the cultural and social environment．

A．economic
B．individual
C．educational
D．ethnic and religious

单项选择题

You are the project manager of Alpha Network Inc．Your company is doing network planning for a major bank．You are planning to digram the activity dependancies using activity list．Which of the following is true ？（）

A．PDM is also the AOA diagramming metho
B．PDM is also the AOD digramming metho
C．PDM is also AON digramming metho
D．PDM is also ADM diagramming metho

单项选择题

You do not expect the types of variances that have occurred on the project to date to continue．If BAC=300，ETC=275，PV=300，AC=200，EV=250，and CPI=1.25，what is the EAC ？（）

A．240
B．250
C．475
D．150

单项选择题

What does the acronym RACI commonly stand for in project management ？（）

A．Responsible，accountable，to be communicated，to be informe
B．Remote，attached，connected，integrate
C．Risk analysis and caution initiativ
D．Randomly accessible cash flow informatio

单项选择题

An output of close project is the creation of （）．

A．project archives
B．a project charter
C．a project management plan
D．a risk analysis plan

单项选择题

Based on the net present value(NPV)，which project you will choose ？（）
The NPV of project A：$25000，project B：$65000，project C：$40000，project D：$35000．

A．Project
B．Project
C．Project
D．Project

单项选择题

Which of the following is included in a project charter ？（）

A．Identification of risk
B．Work package estimate
C．Detailed resource estimate
D．The business need for the projec

单项选择题

In case of conflicts of interest among stakeholders，whom should the project manager give priority to ？（）

A．Project tea
B．Project manager takes his own decisio
C．Senior managemen
D．Custome

单项选择题

Which of the following is a common characteristic of most project life cycle descriptions ？（）

A．Cost and staffing are low at start，higher towards the end of implementatioand drop rapidly as the project nears completio
B．The probability of successfully completing the project is highest at the start of the projec
C．Stakeholders have the most influence on the final characteristics of the product at the end of the projec
D．Risk and uncertainty are lowest at the start of the projec

单项选择题

Requirements documentation is an input to （）.

A．scope control and scope verification
B．direct and manage project execution and integrated change control
C．develop project management plan and develop project charter
D．develop project management plan and schedule development

单项选择题

The following information is available about a particular task in your project plan：early start(ES)，25 days；late start(LS)，30 days；early finish(EF)，50 days；late finish(LF)，55 days．Based on this information。you can deduce that （）．

A．the project float is 5 days
B．the project may get delayed
C．the task is not on the critical path
D．the task is on the critical path

单项选择题

Which of the following statement is wrong ？（）

A．Leading，communicating，negotiating，problem solving and the ability to influence the organization are considered key skill for project managers to posses
B．Project managers should take into consideration and plan accordingly for influence
C．Project management skills have no relation to general management skill
D．Organizations are increasingly accountable for impacts resulting from project

单项选择题

What is sometimes referred to as global illiteracies ？（）

A．The ability to read reports written in many different language
B．The ability to succeed in a cross cultural environmen
C．The ability to develop intenationally accepted contract
D．The ability to communicate using drawings and pictograms which are understood all over the worl

单项选择题

Which of the following tools is used to create a risk management plan ？（）

A．Risk planning meeting
B．Documentation reviews。
C．Data precision ranking
D．Diagramming technique

单项选择题

Which process group focuses on completing the requirements of the project ？（）

A．Initiatin
B．Plannin
C．Executin
D．Closin

单项选择题

What does cost performance index (CPI) less than 1.0 indicate ？（）

A．Cost overrun of the estimate
B．Cost according to the estimate
C．Cost underrun of the estimate
D．Early progres

单项选择题

Which is not a goal in both project management and quality management ？（）

A．Prevention over inspectio
B．Customer satisfactio
C．Management responsibilit
D．Triple constrain

单项选择题

A project team is suffering from misunderstandings between team members who have different cultural backgrounds．The project manager is evaluating how to improve communication and collaboration．Which of the following statements is not true ？（）

A．Only those who realize that cultural differences are a resource to be fully utilized will survive in international project busines
B．There is a common ground for people from different cultures on which they can interact without unsolvable conflict
C．Cultural differences will always remain an obstacle to be overcome for cross-cultural project
D．Cross-cultural competence is a critical lever for competitive advantage in international project busines

单项选择题

Contract closure procedure and administrative closure procedure have several common characteristics，the following are their common characteristics except （）．

A．exit criteria
B．contract term
C．step-by-step
D．activities and responsibilities

单项选择题

When checking the calendar of a team member to schedule a meeting，you see she has scheduled a meeting with a key stakeholder that you were not informed of．The BEST approach would be to （）.

A．avoid mentioning it to the team member but continue to watch her activities
B．notify your boss about the problem
C．address the concern with the team member's boss
D．address the concern with the team member

单项选择题

Which of the following statements is NOT true ？（）

A．Integration involves effectively integrating processes among the projec
B．Integrated change control includes reviewing and approving all change request
C．The project preliminary scope statement provides a high level scope narrativ
D．The project management plan is an input in developing the preliminary project scope statemen

单项选择题

Company ABC adopt year-summary for decritiation of asset．They spent $17000 purchased one computer．It is eatimated that the computer can be sold with $2000 three years later。Thus，how much will be the asset decritiation of this computer in year three ？（）

A．$5000．
B．$4500．
C．$7500．
D．$2500．

单项选择题

The method of analyzing the sequence of activities with the least amount of scheduling flexibility to control the schedule is called （）．

A．flowchart
B．critical path
C．work breakdown structure
D．precedence diagramming

单项选择题

You are looking at the following data．Project A has a CPI of 0.8 and SPI of 1.2 and EV of 450．Project B has CPI of 1.2 and SPI of 0.8 and EV of 650．Which of the following statement is true ？（）

A．Project B is performing better because it has a higher earned valu
B．Project A has schedule slippage and project B is ahead of schedul
C．Crashing project A is a good optio
D．Crashing project B is a good optio

单项选择题

Cost performance measurement is BEST done through which of the following ？（）

A．Asking for a percent complete from each team member and reporting that in the monthly progress repor
B．Calculating earned value and using the indexes and other calculations to report past performance and forecast future performanc
C．Using the 50/50 rule and making sure the life cycle cost is less than the project cos
D．Focusing on the amount expended last month and what will be expended the following mont

单项选择题

A （） is a pre-contract agreement that formally establishes the intent of one party to buy products or services from another party and establishes some preliminary consideration in order to reserve resources for the anticipated contract．

A．seller initial response
B．memorandum of understanding
C．letter of intent
D．letter contract

单项选择题

Which of the following is NOT an input to perform integrated change control ？（）

A．Project management pla
B．Requested change
C．Project scope statemen
D．Work performance informatio

单项选择题

While evaluating the Gantt chart，the project manager determines that the project is behind schedule．What should she do ？（）

A．Obtain approval from the customer to slip the projec
B．Report findings to managemen
C．Evaluate the alternatives with the tea
D．Evaluate the alternatives with the custome

单项选择题

What does estimate at complete mean ？（）

A．Each anticipated cost for projec
B．Estimated average cost at project completio
C．Anticipated total cost at project completio
D．Anticipated expenses at project completio

单项选择题

Task A has the following details：Optimistic estimate=30，pessimistic estimate=40，most likely estimate=35．Task B has the following details：Optimistic estimate=32，pessimistic estimate=37，most likely estimate=34．Task C has the following details：Optimistic estimate=25，most likely estimate=35，pessimistic estimate=45．Which task has the highest standard deviation ？（）

A．Task
B．Task
C．Task
D．Task A & Task

单项选择题

You are working on a software development project and there is 60% probability that development will be completed by the planned date and 70% probability that testing will be completed by the planned date．What is the probability that development and testing will be completed as per schedule ？（）

A．65%．
B．42%．
C．66%．
D．63%．

单项选择题

The previous project manager for your project managed it without much project organization．There is a lack of management control and no clearly defined project deliverables．Which of the following would be the BEST choice for getting your project better organized ？（）

A．Adopt a life cycle approach to the projec
B．Develop lessons learned for each phas
C．Develop specific work plans for each work packag
D．Develop a description of the product of the projec

单项选择题

A production process has been defined as part of an industrial equipment manufacturing project．The process is intended to produce steel bolts with a length of 20cm．The control limits are 19.955cm and 20.045cm．The measurements made at the end of the process yielded the following results：20.033cm，19.982cm，19.995cm，20.006cm，19.970cm，19.968cm，19.963cm，19.958cm，19.962cm，19.979cm，19.959cm．What should be done ？（）

A．The process is tinder contr01．It should not be adjuste
B．A special cause should be investigated，the process should be adjuste
C．The control limits should be adjuste
D．The measuring equipment should be recalibrate

单项选择题

The estimate is （）.

A．actual cost (AC) + budget cost (BC)
B．the actual cost (AC) + completion is still needed to estimate (ETC)
C．budget cost (BC) - actual cost (AC)
D．actual cost (AC) - planned value (PV)

单项选择题

You are working as a project manager for a major US-based public company．This morning you received alarming news that the major strategic project you are responsible for will not be able to provide financial benefits to the organization as expected．This drawback will significantly influence future profits of the entire corporation．What should you do right now ？（）

A．You should not overact and check at least three options before making any decision
B．You must immediately inform the corporate management to ensure real time issuers disclosure
C．You should investigate detailed information on the problem before escalating it to corporate managemen
D．You should find a quick solution for the problem and implement this immediatel

单项选择题

You are running a project for a customer based on a cost reimbursable contract with the following terms：Target costs，$1000000；fix fee，100000；benefit/cost sharing，80/20；price ceiling，1200000．Which is the PTA (point of total assumption，break point)of the project ？（）

A．$1300000．
B．$1500000．
C．$80000．
D．$1125000．

单项选择题

In order to speed up a project，you made a decision to fast-track a phase currently performed with five team members and another one which was planned to begin in four weeks time with another five team members．Which of the following activities should you do first ？（）

A．Make sure that all exit criteria of the consecutive phase have been met to ensure the flow of communications in a team situation which is more complex by a factor of 2．
B．Make sure that all entry criteria of the previous phase have been met by planning and performing a phase gate meeting to assess technical aptnes
C．Make sure that all exit criteria of the previous phase have been met by planning and performing a phase gate meeting to assess technical performanc
D．Restructure your team and delegate tasks in order to ensure the flow of conmunications in a team situation which is more complex by a factor of 4.5．

单项选择题

The WBS and WBS dictionary are completed．The project team has begun working on identifying risks．The sponsor contacts the project manager，requesting that the responsibility assignment matrix be issued．The project has a budget of U.S．$10000 and is taking place in three countries using 14 human resources．There is little risk expected for the project and the project manager has managed many projects similar to this one．What is the next thing to do ？（）

A．Understand the experience of the sponsor on similar project
B．Create an activity lis
C．Make sure the project scope is define
D．Complete risk management and issue the responsibility assignment matri

单项选择题

During half way to the project execution，you were assigned as a project manager．After careful reviewing of the project，you found that the project might take double the time that the previous manager estimated．However，the upper management has been told that the project is on schedule．The previous manager is an old friend of yours，what will you do ？（）

A．Report your evaluation to the upper managemen
B．Have a team meeting to find the alternatives to meet the project schedul
C．Meet the previous project manager and turn the project bac
D．Execute the project as planned by the previous manage

单项选择题

Project integration management includes the processes and activities needed to identify，define，combine，unify and coordinate the various processes and project management activities．For successful project integration management，you should definitely have （） (select the best option)．

A．a strong matrix organizational structure in your company
B．a good communication management plan
C．good project selection techniques
D．positive stakeholders who support the project

单项选择题

You are in the middle of a new product development for your publicly traded company when you discover that the previous project manager made a U.S. $3000000 payment that was not approved in accordance with your company policies．Luckily，the project cost performance index(CPI)is 1.2．What should you do ？（）

A．Contact your manage
B．Put the payment in an escrow accoun
C．Bury the cost in the larges cost center availabl
D．Ignore the paymen

单项选择题

During the completion of work packages，the sponsor asks the project manager to report on how the project is going．In order to prepare the report，the project manager asks all the team members what percent complete their work is．There is one team member who has been hard to manage from the beginning．In response to being asked what percent complete he is，the team member asks，“Percent complete of what”Being tired of such comments，the project manager reports to the team member’s boss that the team member is not cooperating．Which of the following is likely to be the real problem ？（）

A．The project manager did not get buy-in from the manager for the resources on the projec
B．The project manager did not create an adequate reward system for team members to improve their cooperatio
C．The project manager should have had a meeting with the team member’s boss the first time the team member caused troubl
D．The project manager does not have work package

单项选择题

You are in the development phase of a software project and meeting the development team to collect the status．You want to show the team members the actual dependencies of different tasks．Which scheduling tool you will be using to explain them ？（）(choose the best answer)

A．Milestone char
B．Flow char
C．Network diagra
D．Gantt char

单项选择题

A change request in a project has been rejected some weeks ago．Yesterday，the project manager found out that it nevertheless has been implemented by the team members，who knew of the change request，but not of the rejection．In order to avoid such a situation，rejected change requests are input to which process ？（）

A．Schedule developmen
B．Scope verificatio
C．Monitor and control project wor
D．Information distributio

单项选择题

You are assigned as the project manager to a project which is executed for a customer under FP contract．Your customer informed you this morning that they insist on certain“refinements”of the project scope．You agree that the requested actions make really sense to the project，but believe that they constitute a major change increasing the project scope．What should you do next ？（）

A．Accept the request of the customeDiligently document the additional costs and working hours spent by yourself and the team on the implementation of the change and invoice these to the customer at appropriate rate
B．Perform earned value analysis to assess the current status of the project and get all the numbers you need to communicate the case to the change control board which then will have to make the best decision regarding the customer reques
C．Check the contract，the project charter，the scope statement and other documents related to the project and the contracAssess the impacts of the scope changThen discuss the situation with the project sponsor and the change control boar
D．Talk to the project sales department and find a joint solution with them how to best reject the request considering the commercial and strategic value of the customer to the organization you are working fo

单项选择题

You are the project manager of a large software development project．There is a conflict between two module leads on where the changes have to be made．You intervene and tell them the importance of getting the project on time and ask them to find a solution which is acceptable to both of them．Which conflict resolution technique are you using here ？（）

A．Confrontin
B．Compromisin
C．Smoothin
D．Forcin

单项选择题

Near the end of your last project，additional requirements were demanded by a group of stakeholders when they learned they would be affected by your project．This became a problem because you had not included the time or cost in the project management plan for these requirements．What is the BEST thing you can do to prevent such a problem on future projects ？（）

A．Review the WBS dictionary more thoroughly，looking for incomplete description
B．Review the project charter more thoroughly，examining the business case for“holes”．
C．Do a more thorough job of contract plannin
D．Pay more attention to stakeholder managemen

单项选择题

You are taking over a project and determine the following：Activity B has an early finish(EF)of day 3，a late finish(LF)of day 6，and an early start(ES)of day 2．Activity L is being done by a hard-to-get resource．The cost performance index(CPI) is 1.1 and the schedule performance index(SPI)is 0.8．Based on this information，what would you be more concerned about ？（）

A．Floa
B．Resource
C．Cos
D．Schedul

单项选择题

You recently joined as the project manager of ABC Company．The outgoing project manager mentioned that of late，she had been facing several issues with new change requests．The customers were located in the same office and they interacted directly with the project team and，at times，informally asked for some changes in the project’s product．If the changes were small，the project team members usually agreed to do the changes．The project manager found it difficult to prioritize activities and ensure that tasks are done as per schedule．The project had 50 team members and there was some discontent amongst them about the work they were supposed to do．What should be your first priority in this project ？（）

A．Create a detailed project scope statemen
B．Align the project objectives with the organizational goal
C．Ensure proper project scope contro
D．Call a meeting of all the project stakeholders to determine and resolve any outstanding issue

单项选择题

You are the project manager for software development project．The feasibility study can start any time and takes 1 week and requirement gathering takes 2 weeks which can start only after feasibility study．The design and test plan development can start in parallel after the requirements gathering．Test plan preparation takes 8 weeks followed by a review by the customer and the time estimated for review is 1 week．After the review，Test data preparation takes 6 weeks．Design takes 6 weeks and it is followed by development and unit testing，for one module it takes 2 weeks and for the other module it takes 2 weeks．There are no dependencies between modules and they can be developed simultaneously．After test data preparation and development and unit testing of both the modules，there is 2 weeks system testing．What is duration of the critical path ？（）

A．14 week
B．15 week
C．20 week
D．19 week

单项选择题

During a team meeting，a team member asks about the measurements that will be used on the project to judge performance．The team member feels that some of the measures related to activities assigned him are not valid measurements．The project is BEST considered in what part of the project management process ？（）

A．Closin
B．Monitoring and controllin
C．Executin
D．Initiatin

单项选择题

The software development project is not going well．There are over 30 stakeholders，and no one can agree on the project objectives．One stakeholder believes the project can achieve a 30 percent improvement while another believes a 50 percent improvement is possible．The project manager thinks a 10 percent improvement is more realistic．What is the BEST course of action ？（）

A．Move forward with the project and look for more information later to settle the issu
B．Average the numbers and use that as an objectiv
C．Perform a feasibility analysi
D．Ask the sponsor to make the final decisio

单项选择题

You are a project manager to upgrade the computer safety of your organization．Your project team is made up of four contractors and two full time employees．This is the first time they have all worked together．You know that the team will go through the stages of team development in the following order：（）.

A．Forming，storming，norming，and performin
B．Storming，norming，forming，and performin
C．Norming，storming，forming，and performin
D．Forming，norming，storming，and performin

单项选择题

You are working on a project for Bright Idea Inc．and working on a project for a large retail bank．You have already prepared the WBS and got it signed off．Because of some new government regulations，you need to add some more activities to the WBS．You have got the change requests approved through the CB．The WBS changes in turn require which of the following ？（）

A．Cost change
B．Scope change
C．Schedule revision
D．Risk response chang

单项选择题

You have to finish a project with in 2 weeks and your lead developer had to take 1 week leave due to personal emergency．Another project manager has agreed to loan the service of his lead developer for 1 week．You are taking his help and completing the project．This case is an example of （） (Choose the best answer)．

A．fast tracking
B．crashing
C．risk management
D．resource leveling

单项选择题

You are managing tooling for an aircraft part．Your team members tell you that they found a few defective parts．When you asked them the reasons for the defect，they mentioned that it could because of several reasons including the material used，the measurement system，inaccurate tolerances in the machine or other factors．To help them to illustrate better how various factors might have contributed to the defect，you will （）．

A．use a control chart
B．create a flowchart
C．draw a fishbone diagram
D．draw a Pareto chart

单项选择题

During execution of a project which is performed for a customer on a T & M (time and material)contract base，a new project manager is taking over the assignment．He discovers that two members assigned to the project have charged time without performing any work for the project customer．Upon further investigation，he determines that this occurred because there have been no other project assignments open for these employees．The customer is unaware of these facts．Which of the following should he do ？（）

A．Try to find some productive work for these staff members in the project and leave them on the tea
B．The best thing is to do nothinThe customer will not realize the problem anywa
C．Try to find a responsible person for the over-assignment who can be made accountabl
D．Take the two people off the team immediately and arrange for the refund of the excess charges to the custome

单项选择题

You have been assigned to manage a large enterprise resource planning(ERP) project in your organization．You realize that detailed planning，execution，and closing processes are prerequisites for success．To support the project from initiation through closing you should use （）．

A．a make-or-buy analysis
B．lessons learned and other historical information from previous projects
C．benefit-cost analysis
D．the project management information system

单项选择题

You have been given a high priority task that needs to be completed within a short time frame．Since you know what has to be done，you assign tasks to the different team members and tell them when and how the tasks should be done．The management style that you are following is （）．

A．directing
B．laissez faire
C．delegating
D．task-oriented

单项选择题

A project manager spent some days to create a multi-page document which he called project charter．The document should have been issued by the project sponsor．The sponsor found the document outsized and asked for a condensed document．Which of the following is not normally an element of the project charter ？（）

A．The formal authorization to apply organizational resources to project activitie
B．Detailed control account and work package description
C．The business need that the project was undertaken to addres
D．The product description or a reference to this documen

单项选择题

You are working on internal projects for a big corporation．You are in to requirement definition for new claim system that will enable employees claim their hours worked on the projects using their mobile phones also．Due to budget cuts it was decided to cancel the project and deploy the people to commercial projects．Which of the following is true ？（）

A．The project ended due to integration because the resources where distributed to commercial projects。
B．The project ended due to starvation because the funding was cu
C．The project ended due extinction because of the budget cut。
D．The project ended due to integration because of budget cu

Understanding of （） characteristics of people is not part of understanding the cultural and social environment．

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Being assigned as the project manager to a project you perform earned value Analysis and find the following results：EV=250000；PV=200000；AC=275000；BAC=500000．What is right ？（）

The type of contract where the buyer incurs opportunity cost but little or no additional cost risk is called （）.

Cost of quality is the total cost of all efforts to achieve product/service quality，and includes all work to ensure conformance to requirements．All of the following are costs that are incurred EXCEPT （）．

A particular stakeholder has a reputation for making many changes on projects．What is the BEST approach a project manager can take at the beginning of the project to manage this situation ？（）

In your software development project you have to wait for 5 days after ordering a new software and then only you can start integration testing．The 5 days in this case is an example of （）.

Your project is executed with a globally spread virtual team．The project progress has been found to be too slow．Which measure is most likely to immediately speed up the project ？（）

Out of the following definitions of a project stakeholder，which one do you think is most appropriate ？（）

The method of constructing a project schedule network diagram that represents activities and connects then to show the all dependencies is known as （）.

Earned value technique is used in which process ？（）

The following are the internal rate of return(IRR)for different projects．Project A：5%，project B：25%，project C：30%，project D：99%．Which is the best project ？（）

During the execution phase of project，you realize that one of the product functionalities has been omitted in the project plan，which will not eventually satisfy the requirement，you should （）.

All of the following are parts of an effective change control system EXCEPT （）.

Which of the following describes the BEST use of historical records from previous projects ？（）

While working on an external project your customer asks you to perform some additional tasks that are not included in the formal contract．You should （）.

The high-level project schedule constraints have just been determined．What project management process group are you in ？（）

Executing processes are concerned with （）.

At the end of the closing process group，（）.

In a project status meeting，you identified that a team member has not completed the task which he was supposed to complete this week．What action you will take as a project manager in a metrics organization ？（）

The project sponsor has just provided the project charter．What is the NEXT thing to do ？（）

All of the following must be performed during project initiating EXCEPT （）.

A team member notifies the project manager that the activities comprising a work package are no longer appropriate．It would be BEST for the project manager to be in what part of the project management process ？（）

A review of management processes and the associated documentation is commonly called （）.

Which of the following is NOT an input to the initiating process group ？（）

Which of the following documents is not used as input for product acceptance ？（）

Which of the following is the most common non-behavioral reason for projects being completed behind schedule and going over budget ？（）

In a recent job interview，you were asked to define the most important characteristic of a project manager．Which of the following will be your best answer ？（）

The person who should be in control of the project during project management planning is the （）.

As a project manager，you advocate active participation of your team members-this is because you believe in （）.

A project management team has subcontracted work to a service company．Which of the following tools is the best choice to assure that this company will be able to meet the quality requirements of the project ？（）

All of the following are parts of direct and manage project execution except （）.

Which of the following is not an example of constraints that can limit flexibility in the human resource planning process ？（）

Companies and institutions most commonly hire project management leaders with （）.

The WBS，estimates for each work package，and the network diagram are completed．Which of the following would be the NEXT thing for the project manager to do ？（）

A project management team is evaluating the causes that might contribute to unsatisfactory performance and quality．Which of the following statements is not true ？（）

What is the purpose of a project charter ？（）

You are the project manager responsible for developing a software application based on customer requirements．As the customer requirements keep changing frequently，what tool can you use to conduct integrated change control of your project ？（）

Major difficulties arise when multiple projects need to be managed in the functional organizational structure because of （）.

A customer informed you that it is preferable to change a certain aspect of the project．What should you do first ？（）

Which of the following is true regarding estimation ？（）

The project manager has just received a change from the customer that does not affect the project schedule and is easy to complete．What should the project manager do FIRST ？（）

All the following statements are true except：（）.

A project manager recently rewarded an individual with a promotion that carried with it a very small salary increase but substantially more responsibility．The project manager appears to be appealing to the employee's （） need.

Which of the following is not a tool of the activity definition process ？（）

Which of the following establishes quality metrics ？（）

What is not a reason for companies to organize lessons learned ？（）

Which of the following is not a project management knowledge area ？（）

A project manager is managing a fixed price(FP)contract．She thinks that a large customer-requested change might impact the schedule of the project．What should she do FIRST ？（）

A project has the following earned value data assessed：AC=$4000000；CV=$-500000；SPI=1.12；BAC=$9650000．What is the earned value of the project ？（）

In an object diagram．the name of an object is （）.

You are a new project manager who has never managed a project before．You have been asked to plan a new project．It would be BEST in this situation to rely on （） during planning in order to improve your chance of success．

As per PMBOK，all are parts of the executing process group except （）.

Which of the following is not a tool & technique of the develop project charter process ？（）

During activity sequencing，you identify and document interactivity dependencies．All the following are outputs from activity sequencing process EXCEPT （）.

To manage a project including （）.

You are assigned as the project manager in a project with an aggressive schedule．During a recent meeting your team complained about the high pressure applied and the many hours of overwork time．What should you do first ？（）

（） is typically not referred to as a buffer type in critical chain project management．

When deciding which project to select，（）．

Which of the following statements is not true ？（）

In a traditionally drawn decision tree，a circle represents （）．

Which of the following indicates the acceptable range of variation of a process as represented on the control chart ？（）

A project management team wants to procure some customized products which are available in identical grade and quality from many vendors．What should be included in the procurement package to ensure that their offers will be comparable ？（）

During project execution，the customer authorizes and funds a scope change which requires a major change in the schedule．The baseline schedule （）．

The project is not completed until （）.

When there are conflict in the contract，（） is the first one should be resolved．

The close project process is a part of which of the following project management knowledge areas ？（）

When the project cost is $2000 and the profit is $500，what is the BCR for the project ？（）

In which of the following organizational structures，do project managers have high or total authority ？（）

Why is it important to have a project charter ？（）

Request seller responses and select sellers is associated with which process group ？（）

If CPI is 1.03 and AC is 6000，how much is EV ？（）

Which of the following process is not Fart of project integration management ？（）

In which type of organization is the project managers role most likely part time ？（）

Who has the highest cost risk in case of a fixed price contract ？（）

A detailed project schedule can be created only after creating the （）．

What is true when a change control system's provision for changes without formal review in case of emergency is being utilized ？（）

Which of the following is not used in the quality control process ？（）

An organization structure that involves various organizational types at various levels is called a （）.

In your project，you use the“develop project team”process to improve the competencies and interaction of team members to enhance project performance． The outputs from this process are （）.

Based on the net present value(NPV)，which project you will choose ？（）
The NPV of project A：$25000，project B：$65000，project C：$40000，project D：$35000．