Political change in England came mainl...

单项选择题

The Tories in Britain were the forerunners of ______, which still bears this nickname today.

A. the Labor Party
B. the Liberal Party
C. the Conservative Party
D. the Social Democratic Party

单项选择题

Loosely speaking, ______ opposed absolute monarchy and supported the right to religious freedom for Nonconformists.

A. the Whigs
B. the Tories
C. the House of Lords
D. the House of Commons

单项选择题

The open field system lasted till ______ century.

A. 14th
B. 15th
C. 16th
D. 18th

单项选择题

As a result of the agriculture enclosure in England in the late 18th century, ______.

A. diet became less varied
B. the English tenants got benefits
C. farms became smaller and smaller
D. peasant farmers had to look for work in towns

单项选择题

______ of the late 18th and early 19th centuries enabled wealthier landowners to seize land and divide it into enclosed fields.

A. The Crop Rotation law
B. The Enclosure Acts
C. Enclosed Fields Act
D. Landownership Acts

单项选择题

Agricultural enclosure increased production, but it was a disaster for ______.

A. the government
B. the tenants
C. landowners
D. the workers

单项选择题

Jeremy Bentham’s radical ideals were known as ______.

A. radicalism
B. idealism
C. utilitarianism
D. Benthamism

单项选择题

The ______ refers to the mechanization of industry and the consequent changes in social economic organization in Britain in the late 18th and early 19thcenturies.

A. Urbanization
B. Economic Boom
C. Glorious Revolution
D. Industrial Revolution

单项选择题

succeeded in smelting iron with instead of charcoal in 1709.

A. James Watt, oil
B. Thomas Newcomer, gas
C. Edmund Cartwright, coal
D. Abraham Darby, coke

单项选择题

Political change in England came mainly through ______.

A. gradual reform
B. revolution
C. people’s uprisings
D. working class movement

单项选择题

Those who tried to destroy the hated machines during the English Industrial Revolution were called ______.

A. Destroyers
B. Breakers
C. Unionists
D. Luddites

单项选择题

The People’s Charter was drawn up by ______ as their demands.

A. the London Working Men’s Association
B. the British Steel Corporation
C. the activists in the Chartist Movement
D. the Trade Union

单项选择题

Which of the following was not included in the six-point demand of the Chartist Movement ______

A. Equal electoral districts.
B. Voting by secret ballot.
C. The vote for all adult males.
D. The vote for all adult females.

单项选择题

The spark of the First World War was struck at Sarajevo on June 28 , when the Crown Prince Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a Serbian nationalist.

A. 1913, German
B. 1914, Austrian
C. 1913, Bulgarian
D. 1914, English

单项选择题

______ was the British Prime Minister who adopted appeasement policy to Nazi Germany during the Second World War.

A. Tony Blair
B. Margaret Thatcher
C. Winston Churchill
D. Neville Chamberlain

单项选择题

Which of the following statements about World War II is true ______

A. Britain lost about 250,000 lives during the war.
B. Britain became a powerful empire after the war.
C. Britain only devoted part of its entire strength to the war.
D. Britain suffered far more military casualties in World War Ⅱ than in World War Ⅰ.

单项选择题

By the ______ Adolf Hitler got the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia in 1938.

A. Versailles Arrangement
B. nonaggression Pact
C. Paris Treaty
D. Munich Agreement

单项选择题

______ led the U. K. to final victory in the Second World War.

A. Winston Churchill
B. Neville Chamberlain
C. Tony Blair
D. William Gladstone

单项选择题

The foundation of the welfare state of Britain was laid during the years ______.

A. of the Great Depression
B. before World War Ⅱ
C. immediately after World War Ⅱ
D. after World War Ⅰ

单项选择题

One of the most far-reaching consequences of the Second World War is that ______.

A. it improved British economy
B. it strengthened the British Empire
C. it hastened the end of the British Empire
D. it hastened the end of the British Commonwealth

单项选择题

In January, 1973, Britain finally became a full member of the ______, which was established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957.

A. Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development
B. Organization of European Development
C. European Economic Community
D. European Union

单项选择题

The new Policies adopted by Mrs. Thatcher and Conservative Government after the 1979 election was known as ______.

A. Thatcherism
B. the New Deal
C. New Frontier
D. Keynesianism

单项选择题

Mrs. Margaret Thatcher, a Conservative Party leader in the 1980s, believed in the following except ______.

A. self-reliance
B. privatization
C. the strengthening of the trade unions
D. the keeping of law and order

单项选择题

The 1970s saw the growth of ______ in Wales and Scotland.

A. Marxism
B. liberalism
C. nationalism
D. chauvinism

Political change in England came mainly through ______.

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The Tories in Britain were the forerunners of ______, which still bears this nickname today.

Loosely speaking, ______ opposed absolute monarchy and supported the right to religious freedom for Nonconformists.

The open field system lasted till ______ century.

As a result of the agriculture enclosure in England in the late 18th century, ______.

______ of the late 18th and early 19th centuries enabled wealthier landowners to seize land and divide it into enclosed fields.

Agricultural enclosure increased production, but it was a disaster for ______.

Jeremy Bentham’s radical ideals were known as ______.

The ______ refers to the mechanization of industry and the consequent changes in social economic organization in Britain in the late 18th and early 19thcenturies.

______ succeeded in smelting iron with ______ instead of charcoal in 1709.

Political change in England came mainly through ______.

Those who tried to destroy the hated machines during the English Industrial Revolution were called ______.

The People’s Charter was drawn up by ______ as their demands.

Which of the following was not included in the six-point demand of the Chartist Movement ______

The Physical Force Chartists was led by ______.

The Chartist movement was the first nationwide ______ movement.

Votes were granted to English women in the same terms as men after ______.

During the First World War, Britain was allied with ______.

The spark of the First World War was struck at Sarajevo on June 28 ______, when the ______ Crown Prince Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a Serbian nationalist.

______ was the British Prime Minister who adopted appeasement policy to Nazi Germany during the Second World War.

Which of the following statements about World War II is true ______

By the ______ Adolf Hitler got the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia in 1938.

______ led the U. K. to final victory in the Second World War.

The foundation of the welfare state of Britain was laid during the years ______.

One of the most far-reaching consequences of the Second World War is that ______.

In January, 1973, Britain finally became a full member of the ______, which was established by the Treaty of Rome in 1957.

The new Policies adopted by Mrs. Thatcher and Conservative Government after the 1979 election was known as ______.

Mrs. Margaret Thatcher, a Conservative Party leader in the 1980s, believed in the following except ______.

The 1970s saw the growth of ______ in Wales and Scotland.

succeeded in smelting iron with instead of charcoal in 1709.

The spark of the First World War was struck at Sarajevo on June 28 , when the Crown Prince Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a Serbian nationalist.